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neighbourhood in Leiden

Zijlwijk-Noord

2,350 residents · postal code 2317 · Part of Merenwijkdistrict, Leiden

Top 5% in the Netherlands

How we calculate

An ageing owner-occupied quarter in Leiden's Merenwijk: Zijlwijk-Noord counts 32 percent over 65 and 86 percent owned homes, nearly all single-family. The overall grade is a high 9.6, carried by an 8.3 for wealth and an 9.2 for safety. Space and quiet lag at 7.8. Average property value sits at €477,000, and crime is low at 15.4 per 1,000 people present. The station is 4.4 kilometres off.

  • no. 652 of 13,075 neighbourhoods with a grade
  • no. 6 of 53 in Leiden

How Zijlwijk-Noord scores

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The figures

Safety

Registered crimes per 1,000 people present per year: residents plus business activity. Figures for small neighbourhoods are smoothed.
Total crime
15.4 per 1,000
Violent crime
1.0 per 1,000
Burglaries
0.7 per 1,000
Property crime
3.3 per 1,000
Vandalism
1.2 per 1,000

In 2025, 39 crimes were recorded here. The figures above are per 1,000 people present (residents + businesses).

Tick = Dutch median

The safest neighbourhoods in LeidenThe most dangerous neighbourhoods in Leiden

The figures

Amenities

Average distance to everyday amenities, compared with the Dutch median.
Supermarket
1.5 km
GP practice
0.5 km
Train station
4.4 km
Restaurant
0.6 km
Hospital
4.0 km
Café
3.1 km
Library
1.6 km
Motorway ramp
4.2 km

Tick = Dutch median

Best amenities in Leiden

The figures

Wealth & income

What the homes are worth, what residents earn and how many homes stand empty. It describes the area, not the people living in it.
Property value
€ 477,000
Welfare recipients
4.3 per 1,000
High incomes
28%
Low incomes
31%
Vacancy
2%
Owner-occupied
86%
Social housing
10%

Not counted

Part of this score's subject, but not part of the grade.

Single-family homes
93%
Built after 2000
0%

Tick = Dutch median

The most affluent neighbourhoods in Leiden

The figures

Quiet & nature

How tightly the addresses sit together, how much noise there is, and how much green, trees and water surround it.
Population density
6,441 inw/km²
Noise level
50 dB
Green surroundings
61%
Trees nearby
13%
Water share
5%

Not counted

Part of this score's subject, but not part of the grade.

Addresses per km²
1,747
Fine particles (PM2.5)
8.0 µg/m³

Not part of the grade: air quality varies mostly between regions, barely between neighbourhoods within one municipality. WHO guideline: 5 µg/m³. Calculated annual mean, RIVM 2024.

Tick = Dutch median

The quietest, greenest neighbourhoods in Leiden

The figures

Families

How practical this area is with children: distance to school and childcare, and how many children already live here.
Primary school
0.5 km
Households with children
32%
Childcare
0.6 km
Secondary school
2.2 km
Residents under 15
14%

Tick = Dutch median

The best neighbourhoods for families in Leiden

Who lives here

Zijlwijk-Noord has strikingly many residents aged 65 and over: 32%, against 22% in the average Dutch neighbourhood.

Age profile

  • 0–1514%

    NL median 14%

  • 15–259%

    NL median 11%

  • 25–4518%

    NL median 22%

  • 45–6527%

    NL median 28%

  • 65+32%

    NL median 22%

Share of residents per age group (CBS, 2025). All five bars share one scale, so their lengths can be compared with each other.

  • Average household size

    2.2around the average

    NL median 2.3

  • Single-person households

    30%around the average

    NL median 31%

  • Households with children

    32%fewer than average

    NL median 35%

  • Residents per km²

    6,441far more densely populated than average

    NL median 2,364

Tick = Dutch median. Households with children counts towards Families, population density towards Quiet & nature; the other figures here get no grade.

Frequently asked questions

How is the grade for Zijlwijk-Noord calculated?

Zijlwijk-Noord scores 9.6 as its total score. That grade is a national position: we weigh four equally heavy scores — safety, amenities, wealth & income and quiet & nature — and see where Zijlwijk-Noord lands among every neighbourhood in the Netherlands. So it is not the mean of the four grades, but a place in the queue. All from open data published by CBS and the police.

Is Zijlwijk-Noord a safe neighbourhood?

Zijlwijk-Noord scores 9.2 on safety, based on registered crimes per 1,000 people present (15.4 per year). The national median is around 24.1.

The best and worst neighbourhoods of Leiden

Same total grade, same yardstick — from the top to the bottom of Leiden.

More about this area

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